Permaculture isn't about is having to get your head around untold facts, figures, Latin names and complicated techniques, rather it is about recognising universal patterns and principles, and learning to apply these ‘ecological truisms’ to our own gardens and life situations. We can identify the underlying forms that recur throughout the natural world and learn to understand and utilise them in designed ecologies...
Permaculture design principles include:
'Mollisonisms'
These are sometimes described as the 'attitudinal' principles of permaculture, and include;
- Work with nature
- Everything gardens
- See solutions not problems
- Everything cycles
- Yield is theoretically unlimited
David Holmgren's permaculture design principles
These restatements of the principles of permaculture appear in Holmgren's recently published Permaculture: Principles and Pathways Beyond Sustainability [1];
- Observe and Interact
- Catch and Store Energy
- Obtain a Yield
- Apply Self Regulation and Accept Feedback
- Use and Value Renewable Resources and Services
- Produce No Waste
- Design From Patterns To Details
- Integrate Rather Than Segregate
- Use Small and Slow Solutions
- Use and Value Diversity
- Use Edges and Value The Marginal
- Creatively Use and Respond To Change